Spectra from grain interiors, which

来自晶粒内部的光谱，其中包括一个较大的母晶粒和几个较小的新晶粒，<br>显示出相对尖锐的Mn L2,3边缘，而来自晶界的光谱则显示出明显的展宽和Mn–L2,3边缘的* 1 eV位移。晶粒边界区域Mn L3峰的变宽并转移到较高的能量损耗，表明界面的氧化态是本体氧化态和较高氧化态Mn的混合[28]。

Spectra from grain interiors, which include a large parent grain and several smaller new grains,<br>exhibit relatively sharp Mn L2,3 edges, and spectra from the grain boundaries exhibit significant broadening and a * 1 eV shift of the Mn–L2,3 edge. The broadening and shift to higher energy loss of the Mn L3 peak in the grain boundary regions indicate the oxidation state of the interfaces is a mix of the bulk oxidation state and a higher oxidized Mn state [28].

来自晶粒内部的光谱，包括一个较大的母晶粒和几个较小的新晶粒，<br>显示出相对尖锐的Mn-L2,3边，晶界光谱显示出Mn-L2,3边的显著展宽和a*1ev位移。晶界区Mn L3峰的展宽和向高能量损失的移动表明界面的氧化状态是大块氧化状态和高氧化Mn状态的混合[28]。<br>