2. Literature ReviewThe Great Gatsby is widely recognized as the “Top 100 Classic Novels” by the world. It is a classic work in the literature of “Lost Generation”. It deeply reflects the moral degeneration and seduction of America in 1920s. This book has received extensive attention and praise throughout the world, and a large number of research monographs and papers of it have emerged one after another. Scholars’ researches on The Great Gatsby mainly involve the following aspects: