To establish AM colonization, plant roots exude strigolactone (独角金内酯) 的简体中文翻译

To establish AM colonization, plant

To establish AM colonization, plant roots exude strigolactone (独角金内酯) hormones which stimulate AMF spore germination, metabolism and hyphal branching [20,21], and the release of lipochitooligosaccharide (脂质几丁寡糖) signalling molecules [22], known as mycorrhizal (Myc) factors, which are recognised by host plant receptors . Signals from host receptors are transmitted through a transcriptional activation pathway common to both AM colonization and colonization by nitrogen-fixing rhizobia . Following chemical and mechanical stimulation from the AMF hyphopodia, plant epidermal cells produce a sub-cellular structure called a pre-penetration apparatus (PPA) which predicts the path of entry by fungal hypha. The hypha travels through root epidermal cells, then passes between the underlying cells to enter inner cortical cells. Once inside cortical cells, the hypha branches repeatedly to form arbuscules, the structures of nutrient exchange .
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为了建立AM菌落,植物根部会散发出刺激AMF孢子萌发,代谢和菌丝分支的独角金内酯(strigolactone)激素[20,21]以及释放几丁丁寡糖信号分子[22] ],称为菌根(Myc)因子,被宿主植物受体识别。来自宿主受体的信号通过AM定植和固氮根瘤菌定植共同的转录激活途径传递。在AMF恐惧症的化学和机械刺激之后,植物表皮细胞产生一种称为预渗透装置(PPA)的亚细胞结构,该结构可预测真菌菌丝的进入途径。菌丝穿过根表皮细胞,然后在下层细胞之间穿过,进入内部皮层细胞。一旦进入皮层细胞,
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结果 (简体中文) 2:[复制]
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为了建立AM殖民化,植物根散发了刺激AMF孢子发芽、代谢和催眠分枝的条纹激素[20,21],以及释放脂质糖糖([22])信号分子[22],称为真菌(Myc)因子,被宿主植物受体识别。来自宿主受体的信号通过一个转录激活途径通过一个转录激活途径通过氮固定rhizobia传播,这些途径是 AM殖民化和殖民化所常见的。在AMF催眠剂的化学和机械刺激下,植物表皮细胞产生一种亚细胞结构,称为渗透前装置(PPA),它预测真菌催眠的进入路径。催眠法穿过根表皮细胞,然后在底层细胞之间传递,进入内皮质细胞。一旦进入皮质细胞,催眠分会反复形成弧形,形成营养交换的结构。
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结果 (简体中文) 3:[复制]
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To establish AM colonization, plant roots extract striatone (hormones), which stimulate AMF spore aging, metabolism and hydroxybranching [20,21], and the release of lipocytoligosaccharide signaling molecules [22], known as mycorrhizal (myc) factors, which are recognised by host plant receptors . Signals from host receptors are transmitted through a transcriptional activation pathway common to both AM colonization and colonization by nitrogen-fixing rhizobia . Following chemical and mechanical stimulation from the AMF hyphopodia, plant epidermal cells produce a sub-cellular structure called a pre-penetration apparatus (PPA) which predicts the path of entry by fungal hypha. The hypha travels through root epidermal cells, then passes between the underlying cells to enter inner cortical cells. Once inside cortical cells, the hypha branches repeatedly to form arbuscules, the structures of nutrient exchange .<br>
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